2023年初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法大全(固定搭配)

1 (see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listento 、 look at 感官動(dòng)詞)+do eg:I likewatching monkeys jump

2 (比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí)) 表示越來(lái)越怎么樣

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

4 agree with sb贊成某人

5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

6 all over the world = the whole world整個(gè) 世界

7 along with同…一道，伴隨…

eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去

The students planted trees along with their teachers.

學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù)

8 as soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣

9 as you can see你是知道的

10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西)

eg : ask you for my book

11 ask sb for sth向某人要什么

12 ask sb to do sth 詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of 在……歲時(shí) eg：I amsixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.

14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的開(kāi)始

15 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day.

16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.

I feel that Ican pass the test.

18. be + doing表：1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來(lái)時(shí)

I am watchingnow. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.

19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠……

eg : She is able to sing She can sing

20 be able to do sth能夠干什么 eg :She is able to sing.

21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐懼，害怕……

eg : I\\\\\\'m afraid to go out at night. I\\\\\\'m afraid of dog.

22 be allowed to do被允許做什么

eg: I\\\\\\'m allowed to watch TV.我被允許看電視。

I should be allowed to watch TV.我應(yīng)該被允許看電視。

23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don\\\\\\'t be angry with me.

24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣

25 be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣 eg : Sheis as tall as me. 她和我一樣高。

26 be ashamed to對(duì)…感到羞恥

27 be away from遠(yuǎn)離、從……離開(kāi)

28.be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is badfor your eyes. 在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好

29 be born 出生于

30 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事

31.be busy with sth忙于…… 32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心

33 be different from…… 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以……著名

35.be famous as作為……著名

36 be friendly to sb對(duì)某人友好

37 be from = come from 來(lái)自 eg ：Heis from Bejing.= He comes from Bejing. Is he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?

38 be full of 裝滿(mǎn)……的 be filled with 充滿(mǎn)

eg: The glassis full of water.=The glass is filled with water.

39 be glad to+do/從句 40 be goingto + v(原) 將來(lái)時(shí)

41 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……

42 be good for 對(duì)什么有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English.

43 be happy to do 很高興做某事 44 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處。

Exercising is helpful to your body. 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處。

45 be in good health 身體健康

46 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble. They arein trouble.

47 be interested in 對(duì)某方面感興趣

48 be late for = come late to遲到 eg: Belate for class 上課遲到

49 be like 像…… eg : I\\\\\\'m like my mother.

50 be mad at 生某人的氣

51 be made from由……制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)

52 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)

53 be not sure表不確定 54 be on a visit to 參觀

55 be popular with sb受某人歡迎 56 be quiet 安靜

57 be short for表**的縮寫(xiě) eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

58 be sick in bed 生病在床

59 be sorry to do sth做某事很抱歉 I am sorry to trouble you.

be sorry forsb跟某人道歉，跟某人說(shuō)對(duì)不起eg: I am sorry foryou.

60 be sorry to hear that很遺憾聽(tīng)到

61 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou.

62 be strict in doing sth嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He\\\\\\'s strict in obeying rules.

63 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格

64 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格

65 be supposed to do被要求干什么

66 be sure 表確定

67 be sure of doing sth對(duì)做某事有信心

eg: He is sureof winning. I am sure of learning English well.

68 be sure of sth對(duì)做某事有信心

eg: I\\\\\\'m sureof my head (my teacher我相信我的大腦(老師)

69 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心

eg: I\\\\\\'m surethat he can pass the test.我相信他能通過(guò)考試。

70 be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test.我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試。

We are sure to learn English well.我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。

71 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕……

72 be terrified to do sth害怕做某事

73 be the same as … 和什么一樣

74 be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸習(xí)慣早。

He is used tosleeping in class他習(xí)慣上課睡覺(jué)

75 be worth doing 值得做什么

76 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物

be afraid that叢句

77 because+句子 because of +短語(yǔ)

eg : He was late because he had a headache.

He was latebecause of his headache.

78 begin to do = start to do開(kāi)始做某事

start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開(kāi)始什么

eg : Let\\\\\\'s begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.

79 between…and… 兩者之間

80 borrow sth from sb 向……借……

lend sth tosb ( lend sb sth借給……什么東西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him. He lent a pen to me. ( He lent me a pen.)

81 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

82 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth

eg : I\\\\\\'m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station.

我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車(chē)站

The problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾了我?guī)讉�(gè)周了

He\\\\\\'s bothering me to lend him money

83 by the end of 到……為止 84.call sb sth eg : We call himold Wang.

85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談

87.take sb to +地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地

88. come in 進(jìn) 89. come over to 過(guò)來(lái)

90. come up with 提出

eg: Can youcome up with a good idea?你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎?

91 communicate with sb 和某人交流

92 consider + doing 考慮做什么

eg : Why notconsider going to Lu Zhou?為什么不考慮去瀘州?

93 dance to 隨著……跳舞

eg : She likesdancing to the music.她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞

94 decide to do sth 決定做某事 95 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查

96 do better in在……方面做得更好

97 do wrong 做錯(cuò) 98 don\\\\\\'t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

99 Don\\\\\\'t mind+doing /從句 /名詞 不要介意……

100.each +名(單)每一個(gè)…

eg : Each student has many books.每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書(shū)

101 end up +doing 102 enjoy +doing喜歡

103 escape from從……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來(lái)

104 expect to do sth期待做某事

105 fall down摔下來(lái) fall off 從哪摔下來(lái)

106 fall in love with sb /sth愛(ài)上什么

107 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) eg : The school is far from my home.

108 find +it +adj +to do發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣

109 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣

eg : I find thebook interesting.

110 finish完成+doing(名詞)

111 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人

112 forget to do沒(méi)有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了

eg: Don\\\\\\'t forget to go home. I forget closing door.

113 from…to… 從某某到某某 eg:From me for her.

114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 找到一份兼職工作

115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb與某人相處得好

116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處

117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備

eg : I get ready for the math test.I am ready for themath test.

118 get sb into trouble使某人陷入困境

119 get sb to do sth使某人做某事

120 get…from… 從某處得到某物

121 give a talk做報(bào)告 eg: He is give a talk.

122 give sth to sb =give sb sth 給某人某物

123 go fishing釣魚(yú) go swimming 游泳

124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 繼續(xù)做這件事

125 go to school上學(xué)(學(xué)生)go to the school 去學(xué)校(不一定是學(xué)生)

126 a good way to好方法

127 hate to do 討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事 hate doing 討厭做過(guò)的事

128 have a party for sb 舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì) 129 have a talk 聽(tīng)報(bào)告談一談

131 have been to …( 地方)……去過(guò)某過(guò)地方

have gone to…(地方) 去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)

132 have fun +doing 玩得高興

133 have sth to do有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做

I have nothing to do.我沒(méi)什么事情做

134 have to do sth 必須做某事

135 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻煩

137 have…(時(shí)間)…off 放……假 eg: I have a month off. 我放一個(gè)月假

138 hear sb +do/doing 聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事

139 help a lot 很大用處

140 help sb with sth \one\\\\\\'s sth 幫助某人某事(某方面)

help sb (to) do sth幫助某人做某事

141 hope to do sth 希望做某事

142 How about(+doing)? = What about(+doing)?做某事怎么樣?

143 How do you like…? = What do you think of…? 你對(duì)什么的看法

144 if : 是否=wether

eg: I don\\\\\\'t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)。

He don\\\\\\'t know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。

145 if :如果，假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句

eg: I\\\\\\'ll go to LuZhou if it does\\\\\\'t rain. 假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州

If they change the plan they will letme know. 假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的

I\\\\\\'ll go to England ,if I have enoughmoney next year. 如果我明年由足夠的錢(qián)，我就要去英國(guó)

146 in one\\\\\\'s opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為

147 in some ways 在某些方面

148 in the end = finally(adv) 最后

149 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 south 南 west 西 east東)

150 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下

151 instead of +(名 ) 代替

eg: I\\\\\\'d like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要蘋(píng)果，而不要梨子

I like English instead of math. 我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)

152 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹

153 invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

154 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.

It takes me half an hour to cook .

155 It\\\\\\'s +adj +for sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣

156 It\\\\\\'s +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣

157 It\\\\\\'s +adj for sb 對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣

It\\\\\\'s +adj of sb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣

158 It\\\\\\'s +adj(for sb) to do(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)) 做某事怎么樣

It\\\\\\'s +adj of sb to do sth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣

eg : It\\\\\\'s nice of you to help me with my English

159 It\\\\\\'s a good idea for sb to do sth 對(duì)…… 來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意

160 It\\\\\\'s important to sb 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要 eg: It\\\\\\'s important tome.

161 It\\\\\\'s time to do sth =It\\\\\\'s time for sth 到了該去做某事的時(shí)間

eg : It\\\\\\'s time to have class.= It\\\\\\'s time for class. 該去上課了

162 join = take part in 參加

163 just now 剛才

164 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ) 讓什么保持什么樣?

165 keep out 不讓 …… 進(jìn)入

166 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康

eg: I want to keep my mother happy.我想讓媽媽保持健康。

167 key to +名詞 表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案

168 key to… answer to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙

169 laugh at… 取笑……

eg : Don\\\\\\'t laugh at others. We laughed at the joke.

170 learn by oneself自學(xué)

171 learn from sb 向某人學(xué)習(xí) eg: We should learn from LeiFeng.

172 learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 173let sb do sth 讓某人做某事

174 Let sb down 讓某人失望

eg： We shouldn\\\\\\'t let our parents down. 我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望

175 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地

eg: I live in LuZhou. She lives at XuanTan

176look after = take care of照顧 照看

177 lose one\\\\\\'s way 誰(shuí) 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路

178 make a decision to do sth 決定做某事

179 make friends with sb 和誰(shuí)成為朋友

eg : I want tomake friends with you.

180 make it early把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)

181 make an exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相

182 make sb /n +n 使什么成為什么

eg : I made her my step mother. I made you my wife.

183 make sb /sth +adj使某人(某物)怎么樣

eg : You mustmade your bed clean.

184 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么樣

185 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 eg : I made him write. 我以前讓他寫(xiě)。

186 make up，be made up of (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))由……組成

187 mind sb to do， mind one\\\\\\'s doing 介意……做什么

188 most +名 ，most of +代

189 much too +形容詞

190 need sb do sth需要某人做某事

191 need to do (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞) need do (情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)

192 not…… anymore = no more 再也不……

eg: He didn\\\\\\'t cry any more. He cried no more.他再也不哭。

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