Unit 13
1.at the bottom of the river在河床底部
be full of the rubbish充滿了垃圾
throw litter into the river把垃圾扔入河中
play a part in cleaning it up盡一份力把它清理干凈
land pollution土地污染
fill the air with black smoke使空氣中充滿了黑煙
cut down air pollution減少空氣污染
make a difference產(chǎn)生影響
9. shark fin soup魚(yú)翅(湯)
10. cut off the fins割掉魚(yú)鰭
11.be harmful to the environment對(duì)環(huán)境有害
12. at the top of the food chain處于食物鏈的頂端
13. in the last 20 to 30 years在最近的20到30年間
14.fall by over90 percent下降了90%多
15.environmental protection groups around the world全球環(huán)境保護(hù)組
16. develop laws健全法律
17.the sale of shark fins魚(yú)鰭買賣
18.take part In參加
19.Can’t afford todo sth負(fù)擔(dān)不起做某事
20. take action采取行動(dòng)
21. turn off關(guān)掉
22. pay for付費(fèi)
23. add up累加
24. use public transportation使用公共交通
25. recycle books and paper回收書(shū)和廢紙
26.use paper napkins使用紙巾
turn off the shower關(guān)掉噴頭
ride in cars開(kāi)車出行
29. throw away扔掉
30. put sth to good use好好利用
31.pull....down拆下
32. an old boat turned upside down一艘倒過(guò)來(lái)的舊船
33. be an inspiration to sb成為……的榜樣
34. set upa website建立一個(gè)網(wǎng)站
35.a“metalart” theme park一個(gè)“金屬藝術(shù)”主題公園
36. be known for以…而聞名
37. bring back恢復(fù);使想起歸還
Everyone in town should play a part in cleaning it up.
城里的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)盡一份力把它清理干凈。
The air is badly polluted because there are too many cars on the road these days空氣被嚴(yán)重污染因?yàn)槿缃衤飞系钠囂嗔?/p>
To cut down air pollution，we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.為了減少空氣污染，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)來(lái)坐公汽或地鐵而不是開(kāi)車。
Our actions can make a difference and lead to a better future，我們的行動(dòng)能產(chǎn)生影響，創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的未來(lái)
Iused to be able to see stars in the sky.我過(guò)去能在天空中看到星星。
The air has become really polluted around here. I’m getting very
worried. 這兒的空氣真的已經(jīng)被污染了，我非常擔(dān)心。
7. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowlof shark fin soup.你意識(shí)到了嗎，當(dāng)你每次在品嘗一魚(yú)湯時(shí)，你正在殺死一整頭鯊魚(yú)
8.This method is not only cruel，but also harmful to the environment
這種方法不僅殘酷，而且對(duì)環(huán)境有害。
9. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to30 years.在最近的20年到30年的時(shí)間里，這種魚(yú)已經(jīng)下降了90%
10.So far，no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for
health. 到目前為止，還沒(méi)有科學(xué)研究證明魚(yú)對(duì)人們的健康有好處
11.Sharks may disappear one day if we do not do something to stop the sale
of shark fins 如果我們不采取措施來(lái)阻止種魚(yú)買賣，魚(yú)可能有一天會(huì)消失
12.Itwas considered the biggest clean-up project this city had ever had.
這被認(rèn)為是這個(gè)城市曾經(jīng)開(kāi)展的一次最大幅度的清理活動(dòng)。
13.We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action!
我們不能再等待更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間來(lái)采取行動(dòng)!
14.Many forget that saving the earth begins with small things.
許多人忘記了拯救地球要從小事做起。
And instead of driving to school or work，you could ride your bike or walk. 你應(yīng)該騎自行車或步行上學(xué)或上班，而不是開(kāi)車。
Recycling paper is really easy.回收廢紙真的很容易。
17. But it is hard to stop riding in cars.但是阻止開(kāi)車出行卻很難
18. We really shouldn’t use paper napkins.我們真不應(yīng)當(dāng)使用紙巾。
19. Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use?你曾經(jīng)考慮過(guò)怎樣把這些東西充分的利用起來(lái)嗎?
20. I plan to write a book about new ways to use old clothes.我計(jì)劃寫(xiě)一本關(guān)于使用舊衣服的方法的書(shū)。
21. Wang Tao hopes to set up a"metal art"theme park to show people the importance of environmental王濤希望建一個(gè)“金屬藝術(shù)”主題公園來(lái)展示環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。
22. Not only can art bring happiness to others， but italso shows that even cold， hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creativity.藝術(shù)不僅能帶給其他人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，也顯示了只需一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)創(chuàng)意，冰冷，堅(jiān)硬的鐵也能融入人們的生活。
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